Polio
Polio or poliomyelitis is an infectious viral disease that can strike at any age and affects a persons nervous system. Power your next discovery with top quality products and technologies from SigmaAldrich.
Poliomyelitis Polio Infographic
It is highly contagious and can be spread by people who arent yet symptomatic.

. It is caused by the poliovirus. Only a polio survivor can develop PPS it is not contagious. Before the polio vaccine the disease killed thousands of people and paralyzed about 15000 each year.
Thanks to the polio vaccine weve come close to ending polio but it continues to threaten communities in parts of the globe. Post-polio syndrome PPS is a non-contagious condition that can affect polio survivors usually 15 to 40 years after recovery from polio. Poliomyelitis polio is a highly infectious viral disease that largely affects children under 5 years of age.
The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle eg. Polio used to be common in the United States. Polio or poliomyelitis is a crippling and potentially deadly disease.
Contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine from where it can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis. Some parents wouldnt let their children play with new friends and regularly. Symptoms which can be mild and flu-like.
Consider polio in patients who have unexplained AFP. Symptoms usually appear within. In the United States polio has been brought into the country.
Respiratory and oral-to-oral transmission through saliva may also occur. Paralysis usually begins in. Polio virus illustration.
Each virus particle is composed of a protein coat around a core containing RNA genetic material. It invades the nervous system and can cause total paralysis in a matter of hours. Polio is a serious and life-threatening disease the state health department said.
Start Your Free Trial Now. Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus. Polio is very contagious and a person can spread the virus even if they arent sick or experiencing symptoms.
This virus infects children and causes the disease poliomyelitis or. The polio virus enters the body through the mouth usually from hands contaminated with the stool of an infected person. Many people avoided crowds and public gatherings such as fairs sports games and swimming pools during this time due to concern about getting polio.
A probable case of polio is defined as an acute onset of flaccid paralysis of one or more limbs with decreased or absent tendon reflexes in the affected limbs without other apparent cause and without sensory or cognitive loss. Before a polio vaccine became available several polio epidemics had occurred between 1948 and 1955. Ad Polio used to be one of the feared medical conditions of its time back in the 40s and 50s.
Upload Edit Sign PDF Documents Online. Ad Dedicated to making research and biotech production simpler faster and safer. Polio Case Definition and Diagnosis.
Ad Save Time Editing PDF Documents Online. The virus spreads from person to person and can invade an infected persons brain and spinal cord causing paralysis cant move parts of the body. The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle for example contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine.
Polio can be prevented with vaccine. Post-polio syndrome is a health condition which can affect you if youve ever had polio. Inactivated polio vaccine IPV is the only polio.
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